FAQ: Caliber Guide
Cartridges are composed of four main components: case, primer, powder, and bullet.
For the purposes of selecting a muzzle device, the bullet and its diameter is the critical component for us to consider. Below is a table of some of the more common cartridges in use today along with the associated bullet diameter for each as taken from the cartridge's SAAMI specification.


Cartridge Specs |
Muzzle Device Specs |
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Cartridge Name |
Bullet Diameter (in/mm) |
Min Caliber Rating [1] |
Min Recommended ID/Bore [2] |
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.172"/4.4mm |
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.204"/5.2mm |
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.223"/5.7mm |
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.224"/5.8mm | |||||
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.224"/5.7mm | |||||
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.224"/5.7mm | |||||
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.224"/5.7mm | |||||
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.243"/6.18mm |
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.243"/6.2mm | |||||
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.2512"/6.38mm |
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.257"/6.5mm | |||||
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.264"/6.7mm |
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.264"/6.71mm | |||||
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.264"/6.71mm | |||||
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.277"/7.0mm |
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.277"/7.0mm | |||||
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.284"/7.2mm |
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.306"/7.78mm |
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.3078"/7.82mm | |||||
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.308"/7.82mm | |||||
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.308"/7.82mm | |||||
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.308"/7.82mm | |||||
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.308"/7.8mm | |||||
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.309"/7.85mm | |||||
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.309"–.312"/7.85mm–7.92mm | |||||
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.312"/7.92mm | |||||
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.312"/7.92mm | |||||
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.339"/8.61mm |
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.338"/8.6mm | |||||
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.355"/9.01mm |
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.355"/9.02mm | |||||
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.355"/9.0mm | |||||
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.356"/9.04mm | |||||
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.357"/9.1mm | |||||
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.357"/9.1mm | |||||
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.365"/9.27mm | |||||
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.400"–.4005"/10.16mm–10.17mm |
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.400"/10.12mm | |||||
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.429"/10.9mm |
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.452"/11.5mm |
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.452"/11.5mm | |||||
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.452"/11.5mm | |||||
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.4520"/11.48mm | |||||
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.500"/12.7mm |
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.511"/12.98mm | |||||
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.511"/12.7mm | |||||
NOTES:
[1] — select a "Caliber Rating" for your muzzle device that is equal to or greater than the caliber you intend to use it with. As an example, if you are searching for a muzzle device for a rifle chambered in .308/7.62×51mm, then you should select one with a "Caliber Rating" of .30"/7.6mm or greater (i.e., choose a muzzle device with a "Caliber Rating" of .30"/7.6mm, .34"/8.6mm, .36"/9mm, .40"/10mm, .45"/11.4mm, or .50"/12.7mm)
[2] — the ID (inner diameter) or bore of a muzzle device needs to be slightly larger than the diameter of the bullet passing through it; industry standard is a minimum of .020" over bullet diameter.